Oral motor dysfunction refers to difficulties in the movement and coordination of the muscles in the mouth, face, and throat. These challenges can affect a child’s ability to speak, eat, or even breathe properly. Common symptoms include difficulty chewing, excessive drooling, slurred speech, or challenges in making specific sounds. Understanding the underlying causes is key to providing effective interventions.
Parents and caregivers may notice the following signs in children with oral motor dysfunction:
Difficulty sucking, chewing, or swallowing.
Speech delays or difficulty articulating words.
Poor control of saliva, resulting in frequent drooling.
Challenges with facial expressions due to muscle weakness.
Sensitivity to certain food textures.
Occupational therapists (OTs) play a crucial role in helping children with oral motor challenges. Their focus is on improving the child's ability to perform everyday activities like eating and speaking. Through targeted interventions, OTs can:
Develop muscle strength and coordination in the face and jaw.
Enhance sensory processing skills, helping children adapt to different food textures and temperatures.
Teach adaptive techniques to improve chewing and swallowing.
Promote self-feeding skills, increasing independence during mealtimes.
Speech therapists focus on communication skills and the oral motor movements needed for clear speech. They provide specialized therapy that:
Targets specific sounds or speech patterns that are difficult for the child.
Incorporates oral motor exercises to strengthen the lips, tongue, and jaw.
Uses tools like straws or chewables to improve oral motor function.
Employs play-based therapy to make sessions engaging for children.
Early identification and treatment of oral motor dysfunction can make a significant difference in a child’s development. Delayed treatment may lead to:
If you suspect your child may have oral motor dysfunction, contact us to schedule a comprehensive evaluation. Therapy plans are customized to your child’s specific needs and may involve collaboration between occupational and speech therapists for the best outcomes.
At Progressive Pediatric Therapy, we specialize in compassionate, evidence-based care for children with oral motor dysfunction. Our team of skilled occupational and speech therapists work closely with families to create a supportive and effective treatment plan.
Contact us today to schedule an evaluation and take the first step toward empowering your child to thrive.
Providing comprehensive therapy solutions for your child's unique needs.
Quick Links
Clinic Locations
Site by Spearlance